J.R. Thomas Landscaping
J.R. Thomas Landscaping
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    • Plant Care

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  • Plant Care

Small & Medium Shrub Care

 Shrubs are long-lived plants that develop woody tissue, typically smaller than trees and with many equally-sized branches rather than a single trunk. They come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, and may be deciduous or evergreen. Some care needs for larger shrubs, especially watering, can be more similar to trees than they are to smaller shrubs.

Watering Timeline

  • For the first several weeks that your shrub is in the ground, you'll want to water every 3-5 days (2-3 times per week) and water for 10-20 minutes per plant. 


  • After the first month you can typically drop down to watering every 5-7 days (1-2 times per week), still for 10-20 minutes per plant. 


  • Late in the year and in the second year after planting, plan on watering roughly every 7-14 days. 


  • It's important to keep this schedule up through the time your plant is getting established (typically 1-2 years for large shrubs).  


  • Winter Watering - Unless they are evergreens, winter watering isn’t a necessity for most shrubs. However, it can still be beneficial to water larger shrubs once or twice over the winter, especially if conditions are warmer. This is especially true for newly planted large shrubs, which should be watered at least 2-3 times over the winter if conditions are warm enough (above 40 degrees). Later into the winter if the ground has been frozen, the water may have difficulty reaching deeper into the soil even on a warmer day. If you're seeing a lot of water running off, water a bit slower. 

Seasonal Care

spring caresummer carefall carewinter care

Additional Notes

Once established, there are many factors that can impact how often and how much to water, including plant species, temperature, amount of shade, humidity, wind, season of planting,      soil type, slope, and more. That’s why for long-term care, the best approach is to simply keep an eye on your plants for signs of stress and check the soil periodically. 

It's important not to fertilize shrubs and trees heavily during establishment, because the influx of those nutrients will signal to the plant to put more growth into its foliage instead of its roots. During establishment, the root system should always be the top priority. 

Back to Plant Care

Some shrubs, like hydrangeas, are more “dramatic” when they need water than others. This means they’re likely to show a need for water very readily by wilting. These shrubs can often let you know that your garden needs more water than it’s getting. Even if other plants aren’t showing it as obviously, they likely need more water too.

J.R. Thomas Landscaping ~ 10464 St. Rt. 48 Loveland, Ohio 4514 ~ 513-677-4340